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RD Calculator

Calculate Recurring Deposit maturity amount with quarterly compounding. See year-wise growth and interest earned.

₹500₹5.00 L
3.00%10.00%
1 yr20 yrs

Maturity Amount

₹7.19 L

Total Deposited

₹6.00 L

Interest Earned

₹1.19 L

Deposited 83%Interest 17%

Year-wise Breakdown

YearTotal DepositedInterest EarnedBalance
Year 1₹1.20 L₹4,621₹1.25 L
Year 2₹2.40 L₹18,198₹2.58 L
Year 3₹3.60 L₹41,373₹4.01 L
Year 4₹4.80 L₹74,837₹5.55 L
Year 5₹6.00 L₹1.19 L₹7.19 L

About the RD Calculator

A Recurring Deposit (RD) is the systematic savings equivalent of a Fixed Deposit - you commit to depositing a fixed amount every month for a chosen tenure and earn guaranteed interest. RDs suit people who want the discipline of SIP but without market risk. India Post's RD at 6.7% and bank RDs at 5.5-7.5% are popular choices, especially for short-term goals like a vacation fund or annual insurance premium.

RD Maturity with Quarterly Compounding

A = P × (1 + r/4)^(4t) where each installment is compounded for its remaining tenure

P = Monthly installment · r = Annual interest rate (decimal) · t = Remaining time for each installment in years · Banks compound quarterly; Post Office compounds quarterly · Total maturity = sum of all installments' maturity values

Worked Example

₹5,000/month RD for 3 years at 7% p.a. (quarterly compounding)

Monthly deposit:₹5,000
Interest rate:7% p.a.
Tenure:3 years (36 months)

Total deposited = ₹1,80,000 · Maturity amount ≈ ₹2,00,540 · Interest earned ≈ ₹20,540

Tips & Insights

  • 1

    Post Office RD (6.7%) is backed by the Government of India - zero credit risk and ideal for conservative investors.

  • 2

    RD interest is taxable. If total bank interest exceeds ₹40,000/year (₹50,000 for seniors), TDS is deducted at 10%.

  • 3

    Missing an RD installment attracts a penalty of ₹1.50-₹2 per ₹100 per month at most banks.

  • 4

    For short-term goals under 3 years, RD often beats debt mutual funds on post-tax returns for investors in lower tax brackets.

  • 5

    Senior citizens typically get 0.25-0.50% higher RD rates - check your bank's senior citizen RD rates.

Why this matters for you

RDs are particularly valuable for irregular earners who want to build savings discipline without taking market risk. A ₹2,000/month RD for 5 years yields roughly ₹1.43 lakh with interest - a meaningful emergency fund built painlessly. While equity SIPs deliver higher returns for longer horizons, RDs offer certainty that many investors need for near-term financial goals.

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